BRITAIN · EUROPE · WORLDPublic affairs, clearly explained.30 SEPTEMBER 2026
THE RECORD.
THE CONTEXT.
ACCORDMERE
Politics. Policy. Perspective.
About the publication
Economy & markets
Japan / Monetary policy

Japan changed its monetary framework in March 2024

The central bank moved away from negative short-term interest rates.

Bank of Japan headquarters in Tokyo — archive photograph
Archive · Wiiii · 2010 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Licence · Archive photograph; date and attribution above. Cropped for display.

The event

On 19 March 2024, the Bank of Japan announced a new monetary policy framework. It judged that the previous framework, including negative interest rates and yield-curve control, had fulfilled its role. The bank set a guideline for the overnight call rate of around zero to 0.1%.

Why it matters

The decision matters because a change in the operating framework is broader than a single adjustment to a number. Investors and borrowers must understand both the policy objective and the instruments used to pursue it. This account records the March 2024 announcement, not the current setting of Japanese policy or a prediction for the yen and government bonds.

Sources & verification

Sources consulted on 30 September 2026. Event dates are stated above.

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