Sudan’s mediators meet in Geneva without the warring sides at the table
The UN and Switzerland are trying to align competing peace efforts. Civilian protection and aid access remain urgent even without a ceasefire.
States and international organisations met in Geneva on 21 October to coordinate efforts to end Sudan’s war. The sixth consultative meeting, co-hosted by Switzerland and the United Nations, concerns the mediators’ next steps. Neither Sudan’s government nor the Rapid Support Forces is represented, the UN says.
What this meeting can change
The forum is intended to align diplomatic initiatives and explore measures that could reduce hostilities and make a comprehensive ceasefire possible. It is not direct negotiation between the two warring sides, and the opening statements do not establish an agreed truce. The Swiss foreign ministry identifies neighbouring countries, major international powers and regional organisations among the participants.
Protection cannot wait for a settlement
Swiss State Secretary Alexandre Fasel urged participants to treat protection of civilians and humanitarian access as immediate obligations. He described drone attacks as a defining danger of the conflict. Switzerland estimates that about 34 million people need humanitarian assistance.
The next test
UN envoy Pekka Haavisto called for an inclusive Sudanese-led political process. The practical test is whether coordination produces concrete commitments on de-escalation and access for relief agencies. The opening meeting establishes a diplomatic effort; it does not establish that the warring sides have accepted its proposals.
Sources & verification
Sources checked: 21 October 2026
